Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad) Golf Club - Czech Republic
Golf began in Czechoslovakia at the famous spa town
of Karlovy Vary (better known by its German name,
Carlsbad) in western Bohemia, which attracted
aristocracy from throughout Europe. The town bears
the name of Charles IV of Bohemia, who founded the
spa in around 1360. In 1904, a nine-hole course was
organized by members of the Gentlemen's Fencing Club
in the Imperial Park in the valley of the River Tepla. In 1935, Czechoslovakia's first 18-hole
course was completed at a new site in a splendid
setting overlooking the Doupovske hills, the forests
of Slavkov, and the Krusne Hory or Ore Mountains.
After it was destroyed during World War II, the
course was restored by a small group of dedicated
enthusiasts. Since the fall of Communism, golf has
blossomed again in the Czech Republic and Karlovy
Vary and Marianske Lazne (Marienbad) remain two of
the leading courses.
Golf Club Crans-Sur-Sierre - Switzerland
Crans-Sur-Sierre is synonymous with golf in the
Swiss Alps. The original course was laid out in 1905
by Sir Arnold Lunn, an early pioneer of downhill
skiing and the proprietor of the famed Palace Hotel
at nearby Montana. When the English golfers who
formed the course's clientele disappeared during
World War I, the course was abandoned. After the
war, two local hoteliers, Elysee and Albert Bonvin,
took the initiative in creating a new course, with
the full1S holes completed in 1929. The present
course covers a gently contoured plateau 5,000 feet
above the firclad Rhone Valley. There are
breathtakingly sublime views across the valley to
the snow-covered majesty of the Matterhorn and Monte
Rosa. Crans-Sur-Sierre has hosted the Swiss Open,
now known as the European Masters, since 1939 and it
is a favorite stop for the players on the European
Tour and their families.