Alwoodley Golf Club - England
Alwoodley Golf Club is
located five miles from the center of Leeds, an
industrial city in Yorkshire in the north of
England. The character of the course is defined by
the Yorkshire moors, with the fairways stretching
over Wigton Moor, which was part of Lord Harewood's
estate. A small wood known as "Wigton Cover" flanks
the back of the seventh green and runs alongside the
eighth. Alwoodley has one of the most interesting
architectural pedigrees of any course in England.
When the club was founded in 1907, Harry Colt was
hired for the design, but was asked to consult with
the club's honorary secretary, a local physician named Dr. Alister
MacKenzie, who had a keen interest in course design.
MacKenzie, who went on to design Augusta National,
Cypress Point, and Royal Melbourne, among others,
took the lead, and his first design work already
reflects his graceful, patterned bunkering and
highly contoured greens. The course is a rich medley
of colors with golden gorse in the spring, meadows
of heather the color of plum pudding, and the deep
auburns and reds of autumn leaves.
Woodhall Spa (Hotchkin Course) - England
Woodhall Spa is the exemplar of that particularly
British genus of golf courses, the heathland links.
Unlike the better-known seaside links of Scotland
and England, Woodhall Spa is tucked away amidst the
farmland of Lincolnshire in northern England. Its
fairways are surrounded by fitilds of heather that
burn like purple embers in the summer with accents
of yellow gorse set against a layered backdrop of
oak, fir, and silver birch. The Hotchkin Course
takes its name from Stafford Hotchkin, or Col. S.Y.
Hotchkin, who came to own Woodhall Spa in the 1920s.
Hotchkin substantially redesigned the existing
course that had originally been laid out by Harry
Vardon in 1905 and revised by Harry Colt, creating
the cavernous bunkers carved from the sandy soil for
which the course is known. Woodhall Spa itself is a
resort village that owes its existence to the
discovery of mineral waters in the early 19th
century. The resort flourished in the early 1900s,
with guests coming for the "bromo-iodine" waters,
golf, and the summer pastoral of woodlands and
rhododendrons. The tower on the moor, the emblem of
the village, dates from the 1440s and is located
behind the third green. In 1995, the English Golf
Union acquired Woodhall Spa, where it has its
headquarters, and built a second course named The
Bracken.